Do you envy curly hair people? Some people are born with curly hair that is tight and some have long, voluminous locks that draw instant attention. Perms are a great option for people with longer hair. They allow you to achieve beautiful, flowing curls every day without the need to curl your hair. Perms are short for permanent (permanent hairstyle). This chemical process alters the hair's structure so that it retains curls and waves for a longer time. There are many types of perms available, so you can get the curls you want. Make sure you ask the right questions when you visit the salon. This guide will help you understand the different types of perms that are available before booking an appointment.
Here are some things you should know before applying for a perm
Perms can chemically alter hair, so it is important not to rush the process. It is important to do your research so you know what to expect.
What are their prices?
The cost of a perm is like most services at a hair salon. It varies from one region to the next. The average cost of a perm is $80. However, it's possible for you to pay between $60 and $250 depending on where your location. Hair salons in large cities like New York or Boston generally charge more than those in smaller towns or rural areas.
How long they last
In general, perms last about six months. However, this can change depending on several factors. The length of your hair is a major factor. Perms last longer for people with long hair (upto eight months), and less for those with shorter hair (upto four months). Another factor is how fast your hair grows. Permed hair falls as the natural texture of your hair grows down at the roots. After examining your hair, the stylist should be able tell you how long your perm will last.
Perms and Hair Coloring
Another reason to be careful when deciding if a perm is right. Although dyed hair isn't a major dealbreaker, it is important to consider the method you used.
You might reconsider getting any type or color of perm if you have hair that is more than 40% highlighted or bleached. Bleach damages hair's cuticle and weakens it. Perming over this damage will cause more frizz and further damage to the cuticle. You'll also cause more damage each time you touch up your highlights.
Single-process coloring can cause hair damage. However, it is less likely. Many stylists suggest waiting two to three weeks before you color your hair. A perm will most likely lighten your hair's color. Perming hair with colored hair is safer than doing it over-bleached, highlighted or dyed. However, it's a good idea to talk to a stylist before you make a decision.
Different Styles Of Perms
Spiral Perm
A spiral perm is a cascading, corkscrew-shaped style that gives you curls that reach right to the root. These perms are best for those with longer hair, which is usually at least 8 inches from tip to root. People who want to add volume to their hair can use spiral perms. The curls create a springy, spiral shape and layer over each other instead of falling into a single pattern.
For a spiral perm, hair is tightly wrapped around long, thin perm rods. These rods are placed in a vertical rather than horizontal pattern. The rods have the same shape and size. Smaller rods will create tighter curls, while larger rods will produce looser curls. After all hair has been set, apply a chemical solution evenly to the wrapped rods. The rods then rest for 20 minutes at low heat.
You should avoid washing your hair for 48 hours after you have a spiral perm. Or as long as your stylist recommends. Too soon after a procedure can cause your curls to become softer and more straight. To minimize damage to your hair and add moisture, you should use a mild, moisturizing shampoo. Whenever possible, let your hair air dry. Attach a diffuser to dry your hair and use a low heat setting if you have to blow-dry it.
Body Wave Perm
Body waves create large, natural-looking curls. They look great on long hair, especially if they are longer than spiral perms. Body waves are great for those with straight hair, or hair that is not perfectly shaped. It creates big, bouncy curls and brings back the life of limp hair by adding texture and movement.
Body wave perming involves using large perming rods of varying thicknesses to create loose curls. Also, the perm solution applied to the hair wrapped is milder than other types of perm.
A body wave perm requires minimal aftercare. As with all perms, it is best to avoid washing your hair for two days. Instead, use mild shampoos and conditioners. Avoid using a curling iron to curl your hair or a flat iron to loosen it. These tools can cause damage to your hair and alter the perm's wavy look.
Spot Perm
A spot perm is also known as a partial or a targeted perm. It adds curls to specific areas of hair, rather than the entire head. This is for those with naturally curly hair, or who have stubborn areas that don't curl in the right direction. It can be used to curl hair in areas that are very fine or thin.
Spot perms are about uniformity, and can be used to address specific hair problems. Each person's perming experience will vary. The method you choose will depend on your hair's condition and the reason for the perming, such as to smooth out a stray curl or cover up a thinning area. You may have to come back for a touch up after a few months.
Your stylist might recommend that you wait 48 hours before washing your hair with a mild shampoo.
Root Perm
This perm is designed to curl new hair that's approximately two to four inches away from the root. This is a popular touch-up for hair that has been previously permed. However, it can also be used for those with short, fine or thin hair. It can lift the roots and add volume to all hair types.
Root perms require that the rods be placed close to the scalp. This is why root perms are done using the cold method. The hair is not exposed heat. Your stylist will determine the size of the perming rod used to wrap your hair. This is based on what look you want. To prevent perming solutions from reaching the hair, protect the areas that are not permed or have been permed previously.
Multi-Textured Perm
This perm looks similar to a bodywave, but it creates multi-textured curls of varying sizes and shapes. This perm looks best on long hair. However, some stylists can make beautiful multi-textured perms for shorter hair. Multi-textured perms can be used to add volume and texture to fine hair. These perms are great for those who desire a natural, curlier look.
Multi-textured perms can be created by using different perming rod sizes. This allows for a mixture of loose and tight curls. The hair is then wrapped and set for 20 minutes.
You should avoid heat tools, wait at least two days before you wash your hair and use conditioner. Also, moisturizing your hair regularly with leave-ins or sprays can help to keep it healthy. Multi-textured perms can create many different curls, which can cause hair to become dry and damaged.
Digital Perm
A digital perm, also known as a hot or perm, is a style created with a special chemical solution and heat. The digital displays on rods and other curling equipment give it its name. You can create many styles with digital perms, such as body waves and spiral perms.
People with thin hair, color-treated hair or mildly damaged hair may be recommended to use digital perms. Although they can produce more natural-looking curls and are more expensive than cold perms (which is often the case), they can also be more time-consuming and more expensive.
You should wait at least 48 hours before shampooing your hair with mild cleanser. Regular conditioning is necessary to keep curls smooth and silky.
Stack Perm
Stack perms are great for short hair. They add curls to the bottom and middle of your hair while leaving the top part smooth. These perms create a full and layered look, which is great for those who want to add volume to short hairstyles such as bobs.
Stack perms are where different-sized permingrods (typically two) are placed in the middle and ends of the hair. As the stylist moves them up, the rods will shift further from the scalp.
Deep conditioning should be applied at least once per month. Avoid heat tools, and wait at most two days before you shampoo your hair.
Volumizing Perm
A volumizing perm, as the name implies, adds volume and gives you full, glossy curls. It works well on both short and long hair. This product is also great for those who want to make tight, frizzy hair look natural and smooth.
A neutralizer is applied to the hair while it is being wrapped around the rods to create a volumizing perm. This allows for looser curls and increases volume. A volumizing perm has one drawback. It doesn't last as long as other types. Most stylists estimate it will last six weeks. This is assuming that you properly care for your perm by not using heat tools or conditioning your hair afterward.
Straight Perm
You may be surprised to know that not all perms are made to curl hair. Straight perms, also known by the reverse perm, do the opposite of most perms. They use a chemical solution that removes curliness and calms kinks. If you have curly hair and want straight, smooth hair, this is the right procedure.
Straight perming involves covering curly hair with ammonium thioglycolate. This weakens the hair's keratin bonds, making it curlier. To create a permanent straight texture, a hydrogen peroxide solution is applied to the hair.
Straight perms can last for up to six months if you take good care of your hair and avoid using heat styling tools or blow drying.
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By: Jane Andrews
Title: Types Of Perms: The Ultimate Guide To Getting The Curls Of Your Dreams
Sourced From: www.suggest.com/types-of-perms-the-ultimate-guide/2594818/
Published Date: Tue, 26 Oct 2021 15:25:00 +0000
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